Enseignement de l'anglais/Les contractions
auxiliaire BE Modifier
forme affirmative (+) Modifier
I am | I'm |
he is | he's |
we are | we're |
forme négative (-) Modifier
I am not | I'm not |
he is not | he isn't |
he's not | |
we are not | we aren't |
I was not | I wasn't |
we were not | we weren't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
am I not ? | aren't I ? (populaire) |
ain't I ? (populaire) | |
is he not ? | isn't he ? |
are we not ? | aren't we ? |
was I not ? | wasn't I ? |
were we not ? | weren't we ? |
auxiliaire HAVE Modifier
forme affirmative (+) Modifier
I have | I've |
he has | he's |
we have | we've |
I had | I'd |
Attention:
He is = He's - Correct
He has eaten all the cookies = He's eaten all the cookies - Correct
He has a big pack of cookies = He's a big pack of cookies - Incorrect
Vous pouvez contracter HAVE/HAS seulement quand c'est un auxiliaire.
Pas quand c'est verbe pour la possession.
forme négative (-) Modifier
I have not | I haven't |
he has not | he hasn't |
we have not | we haven't |
I had not | I hadn't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
have I not ? | haven't I ? |
has he not ? | hasn't he ? |
have we not ? | haven't we ? |
had I not ? | hadn't I ? |
auxiliaire DO Modifier
forme négative (-) Modifier
I do not | I don't |
he does not | he doesn't |
he didn't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
do I not ? | don't I ? |
does he not ? | doesn't he ? |
didn't he ? |
auxiliaire SHALL / WILL Modifier
forme affirmative (+) Modifier
I shall | I'll |
he will | he'll |
forme négative (-) Modifier
I shall not | I shan't |
he will not | he won't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
shall I not ? | shan't I ? |
will he not ? | won't he ? |
auxiliaire SHOULD / WOULD Modifier
forme affirmative (+) Modifier
I should | Ne se contracte pas |
he would | he'd |
I should have | I should've |
he would have | he would've |
forme négative (-) Modifier
I should not | I shouldn't |
he would not | he wouldn't |
I should not have | I shouldn't have |
he would not have | he wouldn't have |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
should I not ? | shouldn't I ? |
would he not ? | wouldn't he ? |
should I not have ? | shouldn't I have ? |
would he not have ? | wouldn't he have ? |
auxiliaire CAN Modifier
forme négative (-) Modifier
I cannot | I can't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
can I not ? | can't I ? |
auxiliaire COULD Modifier
forme négative (-) Modifier
I could not | I couldn't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
could I not ? | couldn't I ? |
auxiliaire MUST Modifier
forme négative (-) Modifier
I must not | I mustn't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
must I not ? | mustn't I ? |
auxiliaire MIGHT Modifier
forme négative (-) Modifier
I might not | I mightn't |
forme interro-négative (?-) Modifier
might I not ? | mightn't I ? |